Resource Shortage: Clean Water

University of Phoenix

Science 256: People, Science, and the Environment

Resource Shortage Paper

7Feb05

Resource 2.

Aw arness is growing that peeing supply is a renewable solely scarce and precious resource, which must be c befully managed if upcoming water crises are to be avoided. Water is vital to whole life and central to all efforts to eliminate p overty. However, there are still over a billion people aliment without access to safe water supplies and sanitation is minimal for over one third of the planets population.

Freshwater ecosystems are in a silly state of health in galore(postnominal) parts of the world. other(a) challenges exist where surface and groundwater resources are stressed in some places by over abstraction and pollution. In many communities, oddly among the rural poor, families spend a very high equilibrium of time and/or income obtaining water to meet basic needs. A growing scarcity and competition for water, in quantity and quality, threatens advances in poverty eradication, public health and food production.

One in tailfin developing countries will face water shortages by 2030. The beloved East, North Africa and parts of Asia are subject now to water scarcity and stress. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, agriculture is by far the biggest water practicer, accounting for some 70 per centum of all water withdrawals.



In comparison, industry accounts for 20 percent, mend domestic use is limited to 10 percent.

Business-as-usual will non meet the needs of those currently un-served, let alone ensuring water for a burgeoning population that could grow by as many as two billion more people in the next 25 years. It will be difficult to progress to water security unless the commitment is made, the resources are provided, and all stakeholders, including those who are currently powerless, are involved in decision-making over allocation, use and benefit. Meeting the...

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