Urbanization In China

The Developing Economies, XXXIII-2 (June 1995) urbanIZATION IN CHINA REEITSU KOJIMA INTRODUCTION C process of urbanization followed its induce peculiar exercise until the primaeval 1980s due to the establishments strict polity of intra-country migration. During the latter half of the 1950s, the presidency closed the labor securities industry store and placed strict controls on the movement of push-down storage from rural to urban areas. During the next devil decades chinas citizens lost the freedom to choose and substitute their occupation and residence. These controls began to let up from the early 1980s as the peoples pass system was phased let out. In the mid1980s the labor market was approximately reconstituted, and though regulation of migration still exists, the actual pattern of universe movement has increasingly begun to resemble that of other growing countries. This report card focuses on the following two topics: the structure of Chinas urbaniza tion, and changes over time in the level of urbanization. The agent refers to the changes that progress to place in cities of various size. I. DEFINITION OF THE URBAN land As in most other countries, the de?nition of urban areas in China is fairly complex. It is at that placefore necessary for us to conservatively examine the published population statistics to ?nd out the figure of speech of cities they represent.

What is peculiar about the de?nition of Chinas urban areas is that there are cities with urban status and those without it. The status of a city is vitally important for its residents because once t he status of a city is recognized as urban, ! its residents are allowed to become holders of urban enrolment to whom the government is obligated to provide food, occupation, and accommodation. Since taking berth in 1949, the Chinese government has de?ned and rede?ned the de?nition of city three times. The ?rst was in November 1955 when the area Council decided on the criteria for urban-rural zoning (see also [7]). jibe to the decision, cities and towns that...If you indirect request to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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